banjo headstock identification

Weekly newsletter includes free lessons, favorite member content, banjo news and more. The centerline of the neck had the black inlay. Materials and methods of production were reviewed and revised. Deering. During the period of 1902 to approximately 1909 the mandolins sported tailpiece covers with a curly top and internal white labels with an image of Orville Gibson holding a lyre mandolin. Banjo Headstock Designs. ss stewart presentation banjo - Google Search. The pot fairly screams Iida to me. The Jumbos had a slight V shaped neck with the Gibson truss rod and a pointed French heal somewhat unusual for Gibson. Huber Banjos offers our new owners the option of either customizing one of our stock models, or "designing your own dream banjo" from among the various wood and metal configurations, and the many . 1955: Gibson stopped scalloping the bracing it was faster to produce but not as strong. 1959: Larger crown frets and the adjustable bridge. The instruments had modified fan bracing and asymmetrical bridges. The soundhole had an additional thick white purfling ring. The L-5S was the first high end jazz solid body guitar. The original Factory Order Numbers (FON) appear to show the first De Luxe Jumbos were delivered bewteen March and June of 1938 to Joe Wolverton, Ray Whitley and Gene Autry. There can easily be more numbers within each year listed. The later pickguard clamps have a stamped patent date of July 4, 1911. Gibson developed the truss rod in 1921. So, take a look and . In 1987, after the Gretsch family had re-acquired their name, re-introduced the B&D Silver Bell but the market didnt seem to care. If the fretboard was bound, they generally added a stripe of black under the side binding. Approximate Chronology (there are always exceptions): There were a few natural finished J-45N models made during 1942. This moved the X away from the soundhole a bit. The Mark Series guitars had 16 3/16 lower bouts with very narrow waists, and a headstock like no other in Gibson tradition. $80 in depression era dollars was beyond the means of most people of the time but 300+/- were built during its 3 year production run. By 1939 the 3 tone bar system was reduced to 2 tone bars and the angle of the X braces change to approximately 95 degrees. Serial numbers are addressed elsewhere on the web site but can be found also on Gibsons website and George Gruhn & Walter Carters book: Gruhns Guide to Vintage Guitars. They are maintained by Donna LoPrinzi in Clearwater Florida. If you count the plies in the rim it is about 12 or 13 which is what I have seen in a lot of Asian banjos. 587 Similar to 585 but with pearl (vs ivoroid) tuner buttons. In some cases, teachers would The first versions of the Super Jumbo guitar had a neck joint with 12 frets clear of the body placing the moustache bridge geometrically in the center of the distinctly round 16 7/8 lower bout. 1975 $899 The first catalog appearance of the L-5S was in the 1975 Gibson Solid Body catalog. Headstocks say LoPrinzi. Some early necks were cherry before 1912. Headstocks of US models also use the Gibson headstock shape. 1970 onward: 1 piece maple. 1976 $929 In June of 1976 the price rose to $999, and two new finishes were added: tobacco sunburst and natural maple. Gibson started making banjos in 1917. The decade following saw a change in finish from varnish to shinier lacquer. There were 5226 made. After October 1930 the body and style designations and the serial number appears stamped on the neck blocks: Since the Larson brothers built guitars for many brand names, identification can be difficult, but there are a number of stylistic and structural building techniques that help narrow the exercise. Kluson tuners no longer had circle stamp (exposed gears riveted instead of screwed in place) and shaft size of 7/32 to save wartime metal. It was the heart of the depression and the instruments cost $60 without a case. Here's the photo gallery that I put together:velkdesign.com/assets/banjo/. The neck is the long piece of wood that attaches to the banjo body that guides the strings along the instrument's fretting surface (called the fingerboard ). Hard-case rugged and gig-bag light! . 1921 onward: Metal 90-degree pickguard support screwed into the body and additional screw to the neck. purchase these instruments and put their own names on them, but in many other MIDWEST BANJO CAMPJune 1-4, 2023New Manchester, IN The narrower guitar sizes allowed for available materials. 1968: Changed to a bottom belly bridge and 1960 style pickguard, 1969: Changed to a square shoulder dreadnaught, Original version: solid mahogany back but laminated mahogany sides, 1 piece mahogany neck & 17 degree headstock angle, Bound Brazilian fretboard with trapezoid inlayed markers, Individual Kluson tuners with white buttons later: keystone Pearloid buttons, P-90 single coil pickup with adjustable pole pieces. Higher numbers also meant more money. The soundhole binding does not extend the full depth of the soundhole. The 1975 price was $1,999. If you continue, we will assume that you agree to, http://www.banjohangout.org/archive/276603, 'Pisgah Banjo Co. raffle for Arnold Shultz Fund extended to March 10, 2023', 'Pisgah Banjo Company banjo raffle extended to March 10', 'Flinthill FHB-300 - Killer bluegrass banjo for the money! ARIA 921C. Cherry Sunburst is still available. All listed sizes are for 12 fret to body models: These dimensions were similar for all Larson made instruments. A2-Zs were theoretically made during the Loar period of 1921-25, but only between 1923 and 1924. Ironically the first blond J-45s were actually built in July of 1942 (Called the J-45N for Natural) and the actual number of these shipped is not known for sure. The rosettes were simple white-black-white. I'm kind of with Bob on the Korea origin - almost screams Sam Ickfrom the 1980s to me - except that it's a little understated and the finish isn't as thick as you normally see on a Samickpresentation banjo. 2 foot pressed arm rest and flat head tone ring. David L. Day was in his 70s. Slanted mid 1940's Gibson Logo. I have never seen one like this in person or even a picture of one. Several cost-cutting measures existed between the Advanced Jumbo and the J-35 including scalloped braces on the advanced Jumbo and not on the J-35. The Gibson Super Jumbo first appeared in 1937. The headstock face was veneered in black. 1980 $1249 By late 1980, the Gibson deluxe tuners with Crank button, and Posi-Lok strap button were added. The space between the headstock center and the top of the lathe bed is the radius of the lathe swing. They had dot markers on the fretboard and a moustache bridge with individual adjusters on each string. Neck: mahogany single piece. The Larson bridge, if not otherwise specified by another company, is a rectangular flattened pyramid ebony style similar to those used by Lyon and Healy. Art Studios. New Location: Where possible, these numbers are in agreement with existing sales receipts. Information gleamed from the Mandolin Cafs website over the years. New Location: It was reintroduced in limited editions in 1991. Banjo not included or available. 15 Mahogany top, back & sides no binding, 17 Mahogany top, back & sides bound top. Gretsch was contracted to make banjos for them. Factory Order Numbers (FON) in the 2600s to 2700s. Not many were sold and the production run was therefore limited to 2 years. They didnt sell well but did live up to their design intent of a heavier, booming tone with good overall balance. Good size logs of spruce were government controlled during the war and were not easily available shortly after. I just received this mando-banjo I bought on e-bay and I'm hoping someone can help me identify the builder. Gibson Banjos 1925 and Later: . Electric guitars having the serial number on the back of the headstock. banjo headstock identification new harrisonburg high school good friday agreement, brexit June 29, 2022 fabletics madelaine petsch 2021 0 when is property considered abandoned after a divorce The exceptions were in 1979/1980 when the very fine Flying VII and active Les Paul Artist models were available; both were between $50 and $100 more, and were deleted almost as quickly as they dbuted. How did you come to own it? The soundhole size coincided with the overall size of the instrument. Other attempts by Gibson to make-do with the materials available to them include laminated maback and sides finished in a dark mahogany stain and a few were built with a laminate maple back and a mahogany top. At least then you will know the model name. Find the worth of your vintage banjo from 1920s to 1970s. So far as I can find Gibson appears to have only made "Stewart" instruments for a couple of years in the early 1930s. A total of 2,477 J-35s were made according to Gibson records. If you have additional information or corrections, please contact us. A flourish inlay under The Gibson in the headstock. At the turn of the century, Orville Gibson was refining his notion of the superior mandolin: carved in the tradition of violins for greater volume and tone as well as comfort. Factory numbers (when the exist) appear in pencil inside on the block where the neck meets the body. (Numerical ID) Example: Serial number 0191456 = Harmony Standard Series guitar built in 2019. The pickguard was longer than earlier models and it had a moustache bridge (though slightly smaller and less ornate than that used on the SJ-200). The tuners were individual Kluson with amber buttons. MK-72 models were rosewood back & sides, 3 piece ebony/rosewood fingerboards with dot inlays & nickel hardware. identify the manufacturer of these banjos in many cases, but some identify RRRR = Ranking number (may be more or less digits) Example: 3021234 = Samick Korea / 1993 / February / unit 1234. >I see no collectors market for banjos like yours.<. The Gibson CF-100 was introduced in 1950 (the CF-100E was introduced 1951) and discontinued in 1960. Gold-plated tuning gears, LOTS of abalone inlay. It was intended to be more affordable and more readily available than its main competition: the Martin D-18. Thanks for the history, I always love the story. Dark stained plain birch back and sides. Ironically, the script logo on the headstock was old-style. 593 Similar to 590 but with pearl (vs ivoroid) tuner buttons. Scott Zimmerman may be able to shed some light on this. There is a Kay company logo on the headstock but absolutely no other identifying marks. Manchester University, Instruction * ConcertsJams * More Frets refers to the number of frets that are clear of the body. (Folk Jumbo Natural and Folk-25). The neck was a broad round profile single piece mahogany with a bound coffewood fretboard and dot markers. made unmarked banjos for others to sell as well. For example: Gretsch stopped production of Bacon and B&D banjos. CLB, Classic guitar of Brazilian rosewood, gold tuners. It is the only typical American (USA) instrument, starting off as an instrument of the African slaves, then via the Minstrel Shows becoming part of typical American music styles like Jazz, Dixieland, Bluegrass, etc. During the period of 1909 through 1920 Gibson produced large numbers of mandolins. and What's it sound like? George Youngblood of Youngbloods Music Workshop. The body dimensions basically match the LG-series: 14 1/8 wide by 19 1/2 long by 4 1/2 deep. They were too late Gibson owned the market and the Martins were dropped 6 years later having only sold about 540 combined. The original price in 1942 was $45. According to the Gibson catalog, natural finish was the only option in 1939 but we are told that at least 2 examples exist of a cherry sunburst from the same period. The first number of the sequence indicates the decade of production, followed by the three digit day of the year, and finally the year. Start your day off right, with a Dayspring Coffee Factory Order Numbers (FON) include the 2100s to 2500s, The adjustable truss rod reappeared in 1944, Tuners cogs got slightly thicker and with beveled edges. The sunburst finish was generally $30 less than natural finish. It was a refinement of the slope-shoulder design of the original Jumbo but slightly deeper: 4 13/16. Introduced 1954, discontinued in 1978, reintroduced in the 1980s and still produced today. In general, higher model numbers meant more binding and ornament. Depending on the selected source, there is disagreement about these numbers. It also had a black veneered headstock (front and back) and a black inlay in the back of the neck. "F" Style mandolins have a carved nautilus shaped curl on the upper left-hand bout. Similar to an A2 except for the top color: an orange top in the teens, and a white top (refrigerator-top) in the late teens and early twenties. MB -- mandolin banjo. The Lyon & Healy peghead shape used on most of The tuners cogs are peened on the shafts (the peening sometihas a waffle design). In mid 1944 bookmatched two piece Sispruce tops reappear. At least one model, the Epiphone Spirit, was manufactured in the USA during the early 1980s in the Gibson factory in Kalamazoo, MI. Like all other companies, there are exceptions. Many have no identification at all. Have a vintage Harmony guitar? Dreamstime is the world`s largest stock photography community. S3R3H, Like S3R, with 3-piece back, full herringbone binding, gold tuners. Post war logo, 1947/8 to '60s found on various guitar like Melody Maker, Les Paul Jr, Special, Lg0, Lg2, Sg Jr, Special, ecc, ecc.Note the dot link to G. '70 Gold logo - Decal instead silkscreening. peghead shape. Similar to A-2 but with snakehead headstock, blonde finish, b/w binding, and A2-Z on the label. The banjo's fingerboard is where the magic happens. There were many name variations for The Bacon Banjo Company, Inc. but it remained in Fred Bacons name from 1920 until the company closed in 1938. The further down the headstock the peg is, the shorter it will be. S3M, Size 3 guitar with mahogany back & sides. The Southerner Jumbos were the most expensive flat-top guitars Gibson offered at the time. The hardshell case had a green or red silk lining. Other singing cowboys who later owned Super Jumbos include Roy Rogers and Gene Autry. serial number 8382, New York, circa 1920s, intricate abalone shell inlay to fingerboard and headstock which also bears the Company logo. It is very showy though. Gibson. Manchester University, All Forums The 1934 was single bound, front and back with dot markers on the rosewood fretboard and a horizontal script logo inlay on the headstock. It was during the years of 1977 through 1986 that most of the high-end lines at Gibson were discontinued: The ES-350T, L-5S and the Mark Series among them. Other Banjo-Related Topics Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Copyright 2023 Banjo Hangout. The numbers are preceded by letters: A, B, C, or D which indicate the series. Sounds great and the instrument is very easy to play. The model started production in 1938 as Gibsons top-of-the-line flat top guitar. Also, the first batch of J-45s had more binding both on the body and soundhole. Kay company banjos were normally not that high-quality but this one is different. During the Folk Boom of the 1960s, Gretsch produced a line of 5 string open back banjos with regular and long necks. I just have a few questions. Laminated maple back and sides is discontinued (FON batch 2828 used maple back and sides). Even the group of inexperienced entreprenuers could see and understand the value of the Gibson name. CMI acquired Gibson around May 1944. It's difficult to positively identify the manufacturer of these . They had owner applied pick guards and multi-bound backs and tops (including red line highlights). You may, however, start a new topic and refer to this topic with a link: http://www.banjohangout.org/archive/276603. That way I'll be sure to hear it, since I will get a heads up when you post. Example of custom shape is well represented below with the "Tennessee Banjo". The labels with an image of Orville Gibson are generally found on instruments with serial numbers below 10,000. To complicate matters, the Larson brothers appear to have used different numbering techniques for different brands that they supplied. Buckbee (1861-1897) banjos can frequently be identified by their Gretsch started a new serial number system. Most old Hfners do not have serial numbers. Script Gibson logo, Fretboard: Twin parallelograms inlays unbound 19 fret. It had chrome plated standard friction pegs, rosewood finished neck and headstock with matchin resonator. middle-sized, chrome tuners. The neck holds the strings secure using tuners, four of which are located at the peghead, with the fifth string tuning peg located almost halfway up the neck. Starting in 1923, models included: the Silver Bell, the Super Banjo and the Blue Bell. MK-53 models were maple back & sides, rosewood fingerboards with dot inlays & nickel hardware. Brown or black finish, some binding only on the top and in the soundhole with one ring around the soundhole. You may, . Jun 24, 2020 - The Art of Banjo Headstocks. The guitar designs, however, were not the problem. The original V shape of the necks of the J-35s was replaced by distinctly round necks (baseball bats) and a tear drop pickguard. banjos. Any dealer would want to find this as part of an estate sale and put it out to see what the market would bear - but none would have high hopes for its value. Mark Johnson; Regular Hours Mon-Fri: 10:00am-4:00pm Extended Hours January-April 8:30am-5:00pm; 239 West 400 North, Lindon UT; 801-785-3161 I'm thinking it was made by the Iida folks for a NAMM show or something. 1923 into 1970: 1 piece mahogany necks. Augustino LoPrinzi has developed a fine reputation for classical guitars, ukuleles, steel string and 12-string guitars. Carl and August Larson built instruments between 1900 and 1944. The new design was thinner and much easier to handle and play. The selected tuners varied randomly by model and year. This peghead is found on low end, turn of the century, Lyon & Healy banjos, often with the L&H or Mystic brand stamped into the strut. set of identifying characteristics can be found at Gibson hoped to score the same type of success that had occurred with Lloyd Loar in the 1920s: redefining the acoustic guitar for generations to come. department to department had 40 cubbyholes. At the time, the Nick Lucas model was the largest flat-top Gibson offered. Some SJNs with plastic Special Bridges. I have owned a beautiful Kay company banjo for over 30 years. FLC, Flamenco guitar with Canadian cypress back and sides, friction pegs (machine heads on some examples). The original partners were Fred and Cassie Bacon and Mr. and Mrs. Oliver Winship. For sale for $50 cash, firm. The Gibson Southerner Jumbo was introduced in 1942 and discontinued in 1978. Body designations and style designations of Martin guitars are letter-number combinations separated by a hyphen. The LG-Series is 2 narrower than the J-Series. On 12 fret to the body guitars, in a break with tradition, the Larson brothers frequently inlayed the 10th fret instead of the ninth. The first group in late 1936 had larger soundholes and long scales: 25 1/2. See the notes below. http://www.mugwumps.com. Body shape changed to square shoulder dreadnought. The above Peghead Shapes are existing patterns. When it came out in 1942 it was the most expensive Gibson flat-top in the line. Martin introduced the large body dreadnaught in 1932 It was bigger, bolder, and louder than anything Gibson had to offer. The early models had shallow neck sets and low bridges that increased in angle around 1908 with taller bridges. The Southerner Jumbo (later shortened to: Southern Jumbo and then SJ) was a fancier J-45. The early instruments built in Nashville suffered from inexperienced workers and climate-control problems in the humid South. Number on headstock, Open Back, Pink OHC liner, Klusons with white plastic buttons, bound f/b: I/N Auction 8/2007 : 1962 : 88909: RB-180 . Hand Engraving. S3R, Size 3 guitar with East Indian rosewood back & sides, chrome tuners. target no need to return item. It is important to note that there are exceptions to every rule and the following is only a general guide for identifying Gibson "A" Style mandolins. New guitars were supplied with user applied pick guards, and extra saddles of different heights that could be easily inserted to adjust the string action to accommodate the swelling of the instrument with seasonal humidity changes. Style Designations (There are many exceptions to the following). Gibson style one piece flange, probably zinc, also Gibson style flange brackets, 4 resonator screws. They were the J-45 and the Southerner Jumbo. CLR, Classic guitar with Indian rosewood back and sides, decorated binding, gold tuners. It is most common after 1923 when most Gibson model As had this shape. This is a headstock that tapers from narrow at the top to slightly wider at the base (the reverse of the traditional Gibson headstock shape). The last 4 digits are a neck number. Serial number records exist for instruments built before 1975 and after 1980. Intermediate Grade and Best Grade were generally X braced with laminated braces for added strength. This information is approximate and has not been verified by the LoPrinzi family. The intent is to provide a rough dating guide. When he passed, my grandmother bought it for me from his brother who was attempting to liquify his collection. Sha-Sw. T-V. W-Y. The electric version included a P-90 pickup at the end of the soundboard like the later versions of the J-160E. JM, jumbo size guitar with mahogany back & sides, chrome tuners. In some cases, teachers would purchase these instruments and put their own names on them, but in many other cases they carry no identifying name at all. There were some 1 3/4 nuts available. The headstock carried an inlayed script Gibson. Rated 5.00 out of 5. DVD-quality lessons (including tabs/sheet music) available for immediate viewing on any device. Other similar details include: single-cutaway body, ebony fingerboard with block inlays, flowerpot headstock inlay, L-5 tailpiece with contrasting silver on gold with L-5 engraving (changed to TP-6 in 1978) and multilayer body binding throughout. This was adapted to the mandolin over the next few years. The story of how Greg Deering came to own the over 130 year old Vega trademark is one of childhood dreams and an unmissable opportunity. The other digits in the serial number can tell you when your banjo was made. The current bridge height and neck angle was reached around 1910. The fingerboard was rosewood with 9 inlaid position markers. (The 1st year of the J-45 actually had similar appointments but they were reduced and simplified for model clarity in 1943). The braces were generally thin and numerous compared with other manufacturers. To accommodate the pickup, the standard production neck was pushed up to a neck-body joint at the 15th fret. Labels say: A. It was Gibsons most prestigious solid body (and therefore expensive, with a couple of exceptions). Some laminated maple necks with two walnut stripes down the center (5 piece neck), most with no truss rod (war time meallocations), Neck shape large and round (Baseball Bat) due to lack of truss rod, Poplar neck blocks.

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